It is very difficult to remember all this information. For this, A suitable technology is needed to fulfil this requirement.
IT: The section of technology related to collecting information, verification, storing, processing, updating, transmission, distribution and management of information is called Information Technology (IT).
CT: The branch of technology related to data communication between the computer or any other digital device is called Communication Technology.
ICT: The sum of IT and CT make ICT(Information and Communication Technology) which is often called by IT. As we need information within a right time in a right place, IT and CT is combined.
Why we need ICT: The contribution of ICT in our life can not be described in a word. There are lot of things where ICT provides benefits. The application area of ICT very large. The notable benefits we take from ICT are given below in short.
1. To remove the waste of time and labour.
2. Saving of time.
3. Availability of information.
4. Instant contact over the internet one place to another.
5. Accelerate training and related works.
6. Increase efficiency in every sector.
7. Benefits in commerce.
8. Worldwide sell and buy transactions are possible by electronic commerce.
9. Order anything you want from home.
10. Development of human resource.
11. Waste of human resource is very limited in education sector only for ICT.
12. Anyone can learn the teaching of renowned universities by tutorial or blog from home.
13. Advantages of E-governance.
14. We can take advantages of citizen facilities from home.
15. We can pay now utility bills such as electricity bills, water bills, gas bills etc. from home.
Types of ICT: ICT is divided into many parts as its own. With respect to the application area, ICT is divided into four different sectors.
a. Computing and information system: All the devices related to computing, data processing, artificial intelligence and expert system etc. are bounded to this sector.
b. Broadcasting: Radio and Television are the devices which is used to broadcast information to mass population in one direction.
c. Telecommunication: All the telephony system that are bi-directional are included in this section. Our mobile phones, Tabs are also included in telecommunication.
d. Internet: Internet is a combined network of different telecommunication over the world. We can communicate each another from any place at any time.

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